Wood Carving in the Ruins : Bungamati (2), Nepal

Woman selling wood carvings, Bungamati, Nepal

Selling Wood Carvings
In the historic Newari village of Bungamati, Nepal, people have lived as woodcarvers for generations.

Historically, the medieval Newar (Newari) village of Bungamati was known for its woodcarvers, its ancient temples, and its views of the surrounding mountains.

Bungamati is a tiny town of about 6,000 residents, sitting on a spur of land overlooking the Bagmati River at the southern edge of the Kathmandu Valley. When I visited, almost two years after the April 2015 Nepal earthquake, the main street of the village was still like a construction zone, with piles of rubble and buildings in states of disrepair everywhere (see: Manual Labour and Smiles).

I was in Nepal on a workshop with photographers Jack Kurtz (sadly, now deceased) and Gavin Gough, and was visiting some of the historic Newar villages in the region (see: Making Mustard Oil). We had the places we visited much to ourselves, as at that time the tourism industry had not really recovered.

Bungamati is celebrated as Kathmandu Valley’s long-established centre of wood carving, where skills and patterns have been passed down through the generations. Although the earthquake created a need to replicate traditional and elaborate doors, windows, and frames – especially on local temples and museums – people have been understandably preoccupied with clearing the debris and making their homes liveable again.

Even with these challenges, the people of Bungamati are still smiling, and many have picked up their hammers and chisels again to carve small items for sale to tourists (e.g.: Nepali Times: Reviving Woodcarving).

I was happy to walk among them, admiring their skills and handicrafts.

Woman selling wood carvings, Bungamati, Nepal

Carver in her Doorway
Carvers work in the street,with carvings of all types on display.

Ornately carved door, Bungamati, Nepal

Carved Door
Old carvings, rich in religious symbolism, are all around, …

Old brass bell, Bungamati, Nepal

Old Bell
… as are intricately patterned temple ornaments.

Damaged brick multi-story building, Bungamati, Nepal

Bungamati Buildings
After the earthquake of April 2015, buildings remain in states of partial ruin or repair. Stupas line the skyline.

Temple amid rubble, Bungamati, Nepal

Rubble
Hindu worship is central to daily life here, and the ruination of so many temples was as heartbreaking as the damage to homes.

Portrait: Newari woman with a photograph, Bungamati, Nepal

Woman with a Picture
Life goes on on the front stoops of houses.

Hindu shrine in a Bungamati street, Nepal

Shrine in the Ruins

Buddha in a shop, Bungamati, Nepal

Buddha in a Shop
Religious iconography and handicrafts …

Religious carvings in a shop, Bungamati, Nepal

Wall Carvings
… are available in the shops that line the street.

Portrait: Grandma and grandchild, Bungamati, Nepal

Grandma and Grandchild
I have found that having photos of my grandchildren handy on my phone is a great conversation-starter – …

Portrait: Grandma and grandchild, Bungamati, Nepal

Kohled Eyes and Smiles
… even though we have no language in common.

Rubble in a Bungamati street, Nepal

Bungamati Street
Rubble and ruins are everywhere I look.

Stone lion head in a temple courtyard, Bungamati street, Nepal

Lions in a Courtyard
Bungarati is the birthplace of Rato Machhendranath, and the deity lived here six months out of the year. While the mythical-lion temple guards survived the earthquake, the Rato Machhendranath Temple and the Shikara-style pavilion that housed the deity were ruined.

Portrait: smiling Newari girl in school uniform, Bungamati Nepal.

Schoolgirl
There is always something happening in the streets, with students off to school …

Portrait: Smiling Newari man in a woolen cap, Bungamati Nepal.

Man in a Woolen Cap
… and people in their doorways.

Jewellery for sale, Bungamati street, Nepal

Silver and Stones for Sale

Hindu deities in niches in a brick wall, Bungamati Nepal.

Deities in Niches

A Newari police officer drawing in chalk with a finger, Bungamati Nepal.

Woodwork Design in Chalk
A police officer sketches out a design for carving into a wooden panel.

Newari police officers drawing in chalk with fingers, Bungamati Nepal.

Planning the Woodworks
Design is a collaborative process.

Newari man and woman seated and doing woodwork, Bungamati Nepal.

Carving and Drawing
Nearby, more artisans are at work, …

Newari woman seated and drawing woodwork, Bungamati Nepal.

Drawing on Wood
… carefully drawing …

Woman

Designing Patterns
… intricate patterns …

Hand using a carving gouge on wood, Bungamati Nepal.

Chiselling with a Carving Gouge
… that will later be chiselled out.

Portrait: Newari girls in a street, Bungamati Nepal.

Big Sister – Little Sister
With grownups busy at work, children are often left in the care of older siblings.

Portrait: Newari woman in a head-cloth, Bungamati Nepal.

Woman in the Street

Gray-haired Newari woman weaving a mat, Bungamati Nepal.

Woman Weaving
Everyone is busy with something; …

Hands weaving a grass mat, Bungamati Nepal.

Hands at Work
… floor mats made from the local grasses need to be replaced periodically.

Newari man working with a wood chisel and hammer, Bungamati Nepal.

Man Working
Almost every household here is connected to woodcarving, …

Buddha wood carvings, Bungamati, Nepal

Wooden Buddhas
… and the products of their labours are on display.

Naturally, I couldn’t resist, and went home with a beautifully carved little Buddha for myself.

It’s a win-win really!

I get a beautiful souvenir from the source, and the village gets a small boost to its suffering tourist trade.


Photos: 15March2017

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