“All objects, all phases of culture are alive. They have voices. They speak of their history and interrelatedness. And they are all talking at once!”
Camille Paglia
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The Roof of the World? Pha Taem National Park, Ubon Ratchathani
I grew up in North America where the artefacts of culture are relatively modern. By contrast, Asian cultural objects speak of time… endless time… with it’s ebb and flow of history and change. I know that this is so, but being able to traverse from prehistoric artefacts, to ancient temples, and then to modern arts and crafts in the space of hours and kilometres, still surprises me.
The fertile Mekong river valley between Ubon and Laos was home to an agrarian people thousands of years ago. They left their mark in red paints made of soil, tree gum and fat, on a 200 meter stretch of cliffs at Pha Taem. These paintings, depicting scenes of rice cultivation, as well as elephants and enormous fish traps, are thought to be between 3000 and 4000 years old.
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Overlooking the Mekong and Laos: Pha Taem National Park, Ubon Ratchathani
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Modern Markers: Cairns under the Cliffs of Pha Taem
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Under the Cliffs: Pha Taem National Park, Ubon Ratchathani
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Ancient Rock Art : Pha Taem Cliff Paintings
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Visiting Monks: Pha Taem Cliff Paintings
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Thai Guide and his Protective Stones ~ Amulets and Ruesi, the Hermit Sage
Home, not just to the Mekong, but also two of it’s major tributaries, the Mun and the Chi, this area has been at the crossroads of competing cultures and warring empires for centuries. As I mentioned last week, Khmer influence is seen in the local silk designs. It is also evident in artefacts housed in local museums and the many temple ruins that dot the landscape.
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Khmer Head, 11th Century, Surin National Museum
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Krishna's Battle with the Beasts: Angkor Wat Style, Surin National Museum
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Hindu Sanctuaries: Prasat Ban Phluang (11th -12th C Baphoun Khmer Art)
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Religious Crossroads: Living Bodhi Tree and Ancient Stone, Prasat Ban Phluang
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Ancient Sandstone Carvings, Prasat Ban Phluang
For all their monuments to civilisations past, these are living, breathing communities. In the out-of-the-way rural village of Ban Chok, we found a woman fashioning ‘Prakueam’, or round metal beads of silver or gold made into jewellery. The daughter of a man who makes large silver ornaments for public buildings, she uses a centuries-old Khmer tradition to make delicate pieces with a surprisingly modern appeal.
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Jewellers Workspace ~ Turquoise Flower
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Finished 'Prakuem' Silver
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Silver Beads ~ Jeweller's Workspace
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Jeweller Working on Silver
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Fine Work ~ Prakueam Silver
As the ultimate tribute in stone, it is hard to go past Ubon’s 22 meter-high ‘candle’ in an ornamental boat, guarded by a mythical garuda. The sculpture, which was completed in 2000 to honour the current King, the ninth king of the Chakri dynasty, pays tribute to the giant bees-wax sculptures which are carved in Ubon every year and paraded through the streets during Phansa (Buddhist Lent).
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Tying the Ancient and the Modern: Candles in Stone
Truly symbols of Thai culture’s ‘history and interrelatedness’!
Wishing you safe travels, wherever you are!
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as always thanks for the share…. and the card, (still doing mine, appalling me thinks ;-( )
Cool, a really interesting post!…
[..] Today I was reading this amazing blog post and I wanted to link to it. [..]…
Glad you like the posts, Travel Isaan! 😀