Silver Snow Daisies, Rams Head Range, Thredbo Australia

Silver Snow Daisies – Celmisia Longifolia
High on the Ramshead Range in Australia’s Snowy Mountains, the flowers put on a unique summer spectacle from late-December through January.

Summer Snowmen

Janet and Allan Ahlberg

In the good old days,
When snow was snow,
Snowmen lated years,
You know.

They kept cool heads
When the sun came out.
They didn’t melt,
They ran about!

They took their holidays
By the sea,
And paddled
Just like you and me.

When winter time
Came round again,
They piled more snow
And made more men!

Still, that of course
Was years ago;
In the good old days,
When snow was snow.

Summer starts on December 1st in the Southern Hemisphere, and the heat usually follows soon after. That’s my cue to escape into the high country. For, even though it is not necessarily any cooler in the Snowy Mountains of Kosciuszko National Park, it is usually less humid and muggy than on the coast. And, the summer heat brings out the beautiful alpine flowers endemic to Australian alpine regions. 

This time last year, as the Australian summer hotted-up and Christmas rolled into New Year’s, we had a house full of people. It was a perfect excuse to take the chairlift up the Ramshead Range from Thredbo Village, and walk along the family-friendly pathway towards Mount Kosciuszko in search of flowers (for me) and snow (for the children). 

We were lucky enough to find both!

Join us in the fresh air and sunshine for a summer walk.

Chairlift on the Ramshead, Thredbo Australia

Chairlift on the Ramshead
The Kosciuszko Express Chairlift is a ski lift in winter; in summer it is kitted out to take mountain bikes as well as pedestrians. It takes us from Thredbo Village (1365 metres) to Eagle’s Nest Restaurant (1937 metres) and the start of our walk.

Family on the path to Mt Kosciuszko, Australia

Family on the Hill
I always feel like I’m on the roof of the world when I’m up here!

Metal Walkway to Mt Kosciuszko, Australia

Walkway to Mt Kosciuszko
The walking track is an elevated metal grid, which allows snow-melt through, and protects the delicate plants against trampling. 

Flowers on the Ramshead Range, Kosciuszko National Park Australia

Flowers on the Ramshead Range
From about mid-December to mid-January, the alpine flowers bloom – with at least 21 species found nowhere else in the world. Here, the silver snow daisies and mountain celery stretch up to the granite boulders on the ridge.

Candle Heath (Richea Continentis) and Boggy Water, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Candle Heath (Richea Continentis)
Candle Heath is endemic to Australia, and loves the watercourses and bogs in the alpine and sub-alpine wet heathland of Australia’s Great Dividing Range. It is punishingly sharp – another reason to stick to the walkway!

Mountain Celery and Sheep Sorrel, Ramshead Range, Kosciuszko National Park Australia

Mountain Celery (Aciphylla Glacialis) and Sheep Sorrel (Acetosella Vulgaris)
Indigenous plants like mountain celery and silver snow daisies fight for space with non-native species like the widespread sheep sorrel.

Silver Snow Daisies against a blue sky, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Silver Snow Daisies (Celmisia Longifolia)
My favourites are the silver snow daisies, which are just starting to bloom . (iPhone6)

Distance marker on the walkway to Mt Kosciuszko, Australia

Don’t Panic!
We can’t actually see Mt Kosciuszko from here – it is hidden behind the range we are on, but don’t panic: …

Distance marker on the walkway to Mt Kosciuszko, Australia

Mt Kosciuszko 4.5
… that marker says “4.5”, not “45” as it first appears! The mountain was named by explorer Paweł Edmund Strzelecki in 1840 for the Polish freedom fighter, General Tadeusz Kościuszko.

People sitting on a granite rock, Mt Kosciuszko Lookout, Australia

Rock with a View
At the Mt Kosciuszko Lookout, you can see Australia’s highest point (unimpressive against the other ridges!) and the source of the Snowy River. Pockets of snow still tuck into the hollows.

Girl in a granite rock tunnel, Mt Kosciuszko Lookout, Australia

Girl Conquers Rocks!
While some people use the granite boulders as a vantage point, others treat them as an adventure playground.

Purple Eye-Bright (Euphrasia Collina), Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Purple Eye-Bright (Euphrasia Collina)
Early Snowy Mountain stockmen recognised eyebright’s eye-soothing properties. Today, many of the species are extinct or endangered.

Pile of granitic rocks, l, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Rocks on the Hillside
We are well above the tree line, but the uplifting, faulting, folding, and erosion of the granite boulders that make up these mountains provide plenty of visual features.

Informal path, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Path through the Saddle
Off the main track, an informal path …

Summer snow, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Summer Snow
… leads us to a patch of summer snow.

Father and daughter playing in the summer snow, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

“Do you want to build a Snowman?” 

Candle Heath (Richea Continentis) and Boggy Water, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Candleheath on the Hill
These alpine plants lie in wait under the snow all winter – bursting forth with colour as soon as the snow melts.

Summer Ski Slope, Thredbo, Mt Kosciuszko walkway, Australia

Summer Ski Slope
Not only are they covered in snow throughout winter, they are squashed under Thredbo’s popular ski runs.

View over Thredbo from the chair lift down, Kosciuszko National Park, Australia

The Chair Down
All too soon, it is time to take the chairlift back down through the snow gums and into the little village of Thredbo.

What ever it is that you and your family celebrate this time of year, I wish you a wonderful holiday season, filled with love and laughter, and the magic of summer snowmen.

Text: Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays. Photo: Family at Kosciuszko lookout, Australia

Pictures: 01January2018

Looking down over terraces and hills, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Terraces
The ridges that skirt the Kathmandu Valley between Nagarkot and Sankhu provide panoramic views over lushly planted terraces, ancient Newari villages, and the foothills of the Himalayas.

I always feel like I’m finally getting into the rhythm of a walk when it is about to finish!

I suspect that this is an illusion, as it doesn’t matter if the walk takes four hours or four days.

It was the final leg of an “easy” four-day trek around the Eastern Rim of the Kathmandu Valley. I had organised the walk with local guide Angfula Sherpa, and although he had made allowances for the fact that neither I nor my walking-companion were particularly young, fit, or spry, it didn’t feel very easy!

Still, on day four, I was sad that it was coming to an end.

In beautiful spring weather, we had walked a good 16km (10 miles) from Dhulikhel (1550 m – 5085 ft) to Nagarkot (2175 m – 7136 ft) the day before (see: Kathmandu Valley Part 4). The altitude gain of over 600 meters (much more if you count the ups-and-downs) had exhausted me, and after a great meal I was looking forward to bed. Accommodation has improved markedly since had I first trekked in Nepal many years ago, but even so, most places have no central heating, and our rooms at the Stupa View Resort were frigid! It was only thanks to the hot-water bottles that the staff managed to find that I was able to relax my aching muscles and collapse into sleep.

We started our next day in Nagarkot without the views of the Himalayas that the village is known for; the weather conspired against us, and we spent part of our morning getting in and out of rain gear as we walked through a pine forest shrouded in mist, drizzle, and outright rain.

But, it was downhill, and mostly soft underfoot.

Before long, we made our way out of the forest and into better weather, and into terraces planted with grain, potatoes, and mustard. With our arms swinging and our feet finding their pace, we walked down towards the Newari town of Sankhu (1382 m – 4534 ft), stopping en route for lunch at a restaurant that wasn’t officially open and that only an experienced guide would ever have found. 

A vehicle met us in Sankhu, and drove us the hour back to Kathmandu – a world away ….

Sherpa guide on the track outside Nagarkot, Nepal.

Angfula on the Track
We walked down from Nagarkot, out of the trees and rain, and onto a track over the terraced hills.

Damaged brick buildings, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Earthquake Damage
In the villages, the buildings we pass still show extensive damage …

Damaged brick buildings, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Brick Ruins
… from the April 2015 Gorkha earthquake which killed about 9,000 people.

Steep sunlit terraces of grain, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Sun on the Terraces
The amount of work that goes into tending the narrow terraces is mind-boggling.

Woman with a load in a field of grain, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Gathering the Grain
Using head straps, women carry large loads through the fields.

Child playing at a Hindu Shiva linga, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Child Playing at a Hindu Shrine
Hindu and Buddhist shrines are dotted all around the Kathmandu Valley. A boy playing – with what appears to be a pretend gun – seems in odd juxtaposition with this linga, an abstract representation of the Hindu deity Shiva.

Farmhouses and green terraces, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Farmhouses and Terraces
As we drop down in altitude, grains give way to potato and mustard. Crops are planted in rotation to make the best of the short growing season. 

Mustard flowers in bloom, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Mustard Flowers
The mustard is in bloom, …

Potato flowers in bloom, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Potato Flowers
… as are the potatoes.

Woman with a basket in a field of grain, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Working the Fields

Three Nepali women, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

The Women of the House
In spite of earthquake-damage to their buildings, this delightful Nepali family were able to produce a wonderful lunch for us.

Young Nepali woman, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Young Woman
I had a long chat with the daughter of the house, who – two weeks after our visit – was heading to Australia to study at university. Most Nepali I spoke to have relatives working or studying overseas: about 8.5% of the the country’s population lives outside its borders.

Fallow furrows and fields of potatoes, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Potato Furrows
Food stretches out all around us: Nepal is still an agricultural country, with over two-thirds of the population directly engaged in farming.

Walkers on a dirt road, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

On the Road
Nepal is also among the least developed countries in the world, with a severe lack of skilled labor. We could see evidence of this in the roads we travelled and the buildings we passed.

Nepali woman in green walking with a full basket, Walkers on a dirt road, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Woman in Green
About one-quarter of Nepalese live below the poverty line and, no matter their age  – like this old woman carrying her greens – most are engaged in manual labour.

Nepali woman spring potatoes, Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Sorting Potatoes
So much of the labour seems rather informal: at the side of the road, these people were sorting potatoes for bagging and sale.

Looking over Sankhu from the road from Nagarkot to Sankhu, Nepal

Sankhu
It is a bittersweet moment when we can finally see the end of our walk: the ancient Newari town of Sankhu, where we will meet our car back to Kathmandu.

Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Swasthani Mata Temple
On the way into Sankhu, we cross the waters of the Sali Nadi, and pass through a temple dedicated to the Hindu Goddess Swasthani.

Littered, polluted waters of Sali Nadi, Swasthani Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

The Sali Nadi
These littered, polluted waters are sacred: during the month-long Shree Swasthani Brata Katha festival, Hindu devotees to Goddess Swasthani bathe here.

Looking up at the Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Swasthani Mata Temple
The temple itself has a unique octagonal roof.

Icon in a Niche, Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Icon in a Niche
Everywhere you look, there are icons: coloured with candle wax and chalk, …

Icon in a Niche, Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Icon in a Niche
… and draped in cloths and garlands.

Looking up at the Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Swasthani Mata Temple
The wonderful gold-plated octagonal roof of the temple is supported by struts carved with depictions of the Goddess Swasthani.

Hindu Priest, Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Hindu Priest
You will always find a priest tending a Hindu temple.

Hindu Priest, Swasthani Mata Temple, Sankhu, Nepal

Blessings
I made sure to receive my blessing before leaving.

Room, Hotel Tibet International, Kathmandu Nepal

Hotel Room
Back in Kathmandu, my room was positively palatial – especially after the modest accommodation on our trek.

Palatial room or not, I’d rather be walking!

Sign-Off-Namaste

Like the rest of Nepal, the Kathmandu Valley is a joy to trek around.

Until next time,

Namaste!


Photos: 9March2017

  • Melissa - December 13, 2018 - 9:30 pm

    Wasn’t that grand? I agree, we aren’t particularly young, fit, nor spry but that which we lack is made up with our determination. Arthritic hips be damned! They can always be replaced later. Thanks for this trip down Memory Lane.ReplyCancel

    • Ursula - December 14, 2018 - 2:32 am

      Thanks for the company!
      I’m thinking of Milford Track next year? 😉ReplyCancel

Papuan woman being face-painted, Kanganaman Village , PNG

Getting Ready for the Dance
Face-painting is an integral part of the costuming for the traditional cultural dances that are performed at a Papuan sing-sing.

It takes a lot of time to prepare for a Papua New Guinean sing-sing

Ancient masks and costumes – some pieces carved from wood and others woven from leaves and grasses: all decorated with paint, shells or feathers – have to be checked and repaired. New costume details need to be fashioned from leaves and grasses. And – most importantly – faces have to be painted in patterns that are specific to the village and its totems. 

The dances and songs that are performed have been passed down through the years to each successive generation. At a sing-sing – a friendly gathering of tribes or villages – each local or visiting group can demonstrate and share their culture, with its distinctive dance and music.

These days, of course, sing-sings are organised not only to re-enforce local culture, but also to attract tourist dollars. In the relatively “temperate” month of August, the people of Kanganaman Village, in the Middle Sepik region of Papua New Guinea, host the annual (since 2014) Sepik River Festival. This fledgling event draws performers from surrounding villages and a small audience of intrepid international travellers. I was there last year with photographer Karl Karl Grobl from Jim Cline Photo Tours, and a small group of photo enthusiasts. 

I had spent much of my morning in the village’s main haus tambaran, or spirit house, watching the men of Kanganaman getting their face-paint ready for their dance performance (see: A Black and White View and Crocodile Men). But, Kanganaman has not one, but two spirit houses (see: Welcome to the Spirit House). The smaller one is open to everyone in the village, and it was there that the women were gathered – out of the sun, but still blanketed in oppressive heat – getting their costuming and face-painting ready for their contribution to the festival.

Come and meet the women (and their children), and watch them get ready.

Papuan women and children gathered on mats with goods for sale, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Grooming and Selling
The Sepik River region has long been known to collectors of tribal art: before the dancing starts, the local women have laid out woven- and carved-goods at the edges of the open green in the hope of attracting the eyes of the international tourists.

A Papuan boy eating, Kanganaman Village, PNG

A Boy and his Snack
Papua New Guinea is a young country (almost thirty-three percent of the population is under 15) and there are children everywhere.

A Papuan boy, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Papuan Boy
They are a delight to photograph – 

A Papuan toddler, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Papuan Child
– even when they are not quite sure what to make of me!

Women in the Spirit House, Kanganaman Village, PNG

In the Little Spirit House
It is hot and dark and crowded inside the Little Spirit House where the village women are helping each other get ready.

Papuan woman with a newspaper-rolled cigarette, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Woman with a Cigarette
The same material and method that goes into making traditional bilum string carry-bags is used to make the women’s halter-bras and their shell headdresses. Long-leaf tobacco is rolled in cut newspaper rectangles to make long, slim cigarettes.

Papuan woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Papuan Woman
Many of the women are decorated with irregular facial tattooing that shows faintly against their dark skin.

Young Papuan Woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Young Papuan Woman
Preparations for a sing-sing are a good opportunity to get together for a chat and a laugh. The smiles show off the betel-nut staining common across all of Papua New Guinea.

Young Papuan Woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Woman Getting Ready
Some of the women favour cornrows – and scarification is also common.

Young Papuan Woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Cornrows and Laughter
Outside the spirit house, the mid-day sun is as bright as the smiles.

Papuan Woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Woman Getting Ready

Portrait: Young Woman in the Spirit House, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Young Woman in the Spirit House

Portrait: Young Boy, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Young Boy

Papuan woman being face painted, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Face Painting for the Dance

Young woman in a shell headdress, tending another woman

Young Woman in a Shell Headdress
Seashells are so important in Papua New Guinea that they were the national currency until 1933.

Young woman in a shell headdress, tending another woman

Tending each Other

Papuan woman being face painted, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Face Painting
I can’t help but admire the wonderful bone-structure under the faces being painted!

People in the Village House, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Stilted Village House
What amazes me, given all the activity in the sing-sing preparation areas, ….

People in the Village House, Kanganaman Village, PNG

People in the Village House
… is how many people are outside those preparations!

A Papuan child, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Papuan Child

A Papuan boy eating, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Papuan Child with Food

Papuan Mask, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Papuan Mask
Inside the Spirit House, precious artefacts are on display, …

Mother and Child, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Mother and Child
…while outside, life goes on.

Young Papuan Woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Young Papuan Woman
Even though August is usually the coolest month of the year, Papua New Guinea is in the tropics, and it is bright and even hot outside, …

Old Woman with her Eyes Painted, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Old Woman with her Eyes Painted
… and nearly as hot inside the Little Spirit House.

Young Papuan Woman, Kanganaman Village, PNG

Waiting for the Dance

When I left the little spirit house, it was early afternoon, and the women were still busy.

I guess in some ways the preparation is as important as the actually dance. Text: Happy Travels

Until next time –

Happy Travels!

Pictures: 14August2017

Man with a the Yellow Princess Parrot on his head and a Boy child, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

The Boys and the Yellow Princess Parrot
Bird-spotting is easy and accessible when the birds come to you!

I was out walking on local wetlands not long ago, and as we were listening to the chirping in the trees, one of my companions asked if I was a “bird watcher”.

I had to confess that while I enjoy watching birds, as a photographer I’m usually too slow to get decent pictures of them! 

This was much less of a problem on a couple of recent visits to “On the Perch”, a bird park not far from my home. My young grandchildren (and their parents) were visiting from the UK, and it was nice to be able to show them some accessible Australian wildlife in a child-friendly setting.

The bird park is relatively small, but once we were armed with inexpensive containers of wiggly grubs with which to feed the birds inside the four walk-in aviaries set up as regional habitats, we were able to amuse the children and have a relaxing and enjoyable time. Mind you, the three-year-old was almost as taken with the playground equipment and the coffee-shop (“Hot chocolate!” she squealed.) as she was with the birds.

I enjoyed getting closer to our feathered friends and I hope you like the results.

Young child and two rainbow lorikeets, Eden NSW AU

Rainbow Lorikeets at Our House
We don’t have to go to the bird park for colourful birds: when you leave crumbs on the table, the rainbow lorikeets (Trichoglossus moluccanus) comes to us! (19July2018 – iPhone6)

two rainbow lorikeets, Eden NSW AU

Lorikeets on the Balcony
They love fruit and nuts …

rainbow lorikeet in an umbrella tree, Eden NSW AU

Lorikeet in the Umbrella Tree
… and will chitter at me noisily if I’m too slow with their treats. (03September2018 – iPhone6)

Gouldian Finches, Cape York exhibit, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Gouldian Finches – Erythrura Gouldiae
Inside the front entrance to the bird park, the Cape York exhibit includes the colourful (and endangered) Gouldian finches, native to Northern Australia.

Rainbow Bee-Eaters, Cape York exhibit, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Rainbow Bee-Eaters – Merops Ornatus
Spectacular rainbow bee-eaters share the display. Apparently, these birds are common across Australia – 

Rainbow Bee-Eaters, Cape York exhibit, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Rainbow Bee-Eaters – Merops Ornatus
 – but I can’t say I’ve ever spotted one in the wild!

Namaqua Dove, African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Namaqua Dove – Oena Capensis
The African Savannah walk-in aviary contains a number of birds foreign to us.

Cordon Bleu Finch, African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Cordon Bleu Finch or Crimson-eared Waxbill – Uraeginthus Bengalus
The exotic little creatures in this aviary were wary, …

Cordon Bleu Finch, African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Cordon Bleu Finch – Uraeginthus Bengalus
… but I was satisfied with watching them at reasonably close range.

Yellow Canary, African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Yellow Canary – Crithagra Flaviventris
I spent a lot of time just sitting in there quietly, watching, …

Cut-Throat Finch, , African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Cut-Throat Finch – Amadina Fasciata
… and feeding the pretty little things from my supply of mealworms.

Cut-Throat and Cordon Bleu Finches, African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Cut-Throat and Cordon Bleu Finches

Red-billed firefinch, African Savannah walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Red-Billed Firefinch or Senegal Firefinch – Lagonosticta Senegala

Red-winged parrot feeding, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Red-Winged Parrot – Aprosmictus Erythropterus
The birds in the Inland Australia walk-in aviary were much less shy.

Young girl and a black-winged stilt, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Long Legs and the Black-Winged Stilt
The black-winged stilt (himantopus himantopus) was so keen for the the mealworms we had that it was willing to play dodge ’em with a three-year-old!

White-Browed Woodswallows, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

White-Browed Woodswallows – Artamus Superciliosus

Purple-crowned lorikeet, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Purple-Crowned Lorikeet – Glossopsitta Porphyrocephala
The birds have plenty of places to hide if they want to, but they know when food is on offer.

Two Purple-crowned lorikeets, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Purple-Crowned Lorikeets – Glossopsitta Porphyrocephala
Hungry purple-crowned lorikeets …

Toddler boy and two Purple-crowned Lorikeets, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

The Boy and the Purple-Crowned Lorikeets
… completely ignored a curious toddler.

Yellow princess parrot, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Yellow Princess Parrot – Polytelis Alexandrae

Man

Regent Parrot – Polytelis Anthopeplus
The parrots are happy to be fed by hand.

Three regent parrots, Inland Australia walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Regent Parrots – Polytelis Anthopeplus

Forest Kingfisher, Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Forest Kingfisher – Todiramphus Macleayii
I do occasionally spot these beautiful little birds in the tea-trees around our estuary on my morning walks, but they are much too fast-moving for me and my iPhone!

Young girl holding bird feed, Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Waiting Child
In the Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, you can hand-feed them – if you can stand ground …

Young girl holding bird feed, Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Feeding the Kingfishers
… in the face of their speed …

Forest Kingfisher, Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Forest Kingfisher – Todiramphus Macleayii
… and sharp beaks.

Man and child feeding a Kingfisher, Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Feeding the Kingfishers
A quick pinch on the palm as they snatch mealworms, …

Forest Kingfishers and a Finch, Asia-Pacific walk-in aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Forest Kingfishers and a Finch
… and they are back on their perch before you know it!

White-Winged Chough, Aussie Icons aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

White-Winged Choughs – Corcorax Melanorhamphos
The Aussie Icons aviary contains a number of white-winged choughs. Often mistaken for crows, Australia’s choughs were named after the European birds that they resemble (see: The Stationary Ark) but are only distantly related to.

Laughing Kookaburras, Aussie Icons aviary, On the Perch Bird Park Tathra

Laughing Kookaburras – Dacelo Novaeguineae
The Aussie Icons aviary also contains the more emblematic kookaburras – which we do see at home, but usually high in the gum trees over our heads.

I look forward to my next visit to the park.

I think I might have to borrow some small children – for while I could go back on my own, it’s much more fun watching youngsters getting close to nature.

**Addendum: After the stress of a disastrous bush-fire season, the park closed to the public in February 2020.**

Until next time,

Happy Wandering!

Pictures: 19July-12August-02September2018

Rajasthani people and camels around a square water tank, Pushkar Fair, India

Morning among the Camels
Early morning sun warms the November air as people bring their camels to the water trough at the Pushkar Camel Fair.

Once again, pictures of camels and colour are flooding my news feed: the Pushkar Camel Fair in Rajasthan is currently in full swing, and photographers from around the world are there, posting pictures that make me nostalgic for India.

The Pushkar Fair, or Kartik Mela, is a multi-day livestock fair and cultural fête. Animal breeders and buyers descend on the small Northern Indian town of Pushkar, and for five days they display and trade their camels, horses, cows, goats, and sheep. As the name implies, the camels take centre stage: they are everywhere, in all their decorated, bad-tempered glory. 

The dates of the annual fair are determined by the Hindu calendar and the phases of the moon: usually occurring between late October and early November on the Gregorian calendar. The official 2018 dates are November 15-23, finishing on the Kartik Purnima, the full-moon of the month Kartik, and the day of the Hindu, Sikh and Jain festival of Tripuri Purnima or Tripurari Purnima. So, not only does the town attract livestock traders, hawkers, and entertainers, it also draws thousands of Hindus who come to bathe in the holy Pushkar Lake.

My visit to the festival (with photographer Karl Grobl from Jim Cline Photo Tours, and local guide DV Singh Jagat) was back in 2013, but it was such a rich experience that – while I’ve already shared some of the images I made there (see: A Gypsy Portrait, Faces at the Camel Fair, and Scenes from a Fair) – I still have a large body of work to review.

I so love travelling and making pictures in India! I love the food and the masala chai and the colour. I love that people of all walks of life are generally friendly and welcoming, and open to being photographed.

Join me for a day among the horses and camels, and the colourful characters who keep them.

Pushkar tents on a dark morning, lit by fires, India

Morning Fires
It was our third day in Pushkar; we drove to the fairgrounds before sunrise to watch the site slowly come to life. It might be pre-dawn, but there is plenty of activity: the animals and the fires need tending.

Rajasthani men around fire, Pushkar India

Sharing Drinks
The climate here is extreme: highs of 40-45°C are common in summer, and winter night temperatures can drop below 10°C. Wrapped in blankets against the chill of a pre-dawn November day, men share drinks and warm their hands over the fire.

Camels on the Hills of Pushkar India

Camels on the Hill
All over the extensive grounds, camels are tethered near their owners’ tents or carts.

Camels, Pushkar India

Curious Camels
Some of the animals are curious at my presence; …

Camels, Pushkar India

Ornery Camels
… most, however, are too busy arguing with each other.

Indian man and his camels, Pushkar

Man and his Camels

Men in turbans and camels around a burned-out fire, Pushkar Fairgrounds, India

Morning among the Camels
Before the sun comes up and the camel-trading starts in earnest, there is a wonderful quiet and sense of community in the Pushkar Camel Fair grounds.

Portrait of a man in turbans smoking a clay pipe, Pushkar Fairgrounds, India

The Morning Smoke
Many of the men around the morning fires enjoy smoking their clay or metal pipes.

Camel and men with a cart, Pushkar, India

Pushkar Scene
As the light rises over the surrounding mountains, …

Three Men in turbans and blankets, Pushkar, India

Three Men
… there is more activity around the fair grounds. 

Men and camels, Pushkar, India

Pack Camels
Camels are working animals: carrying loads or pulling small trailers.

Dressed Camel, Pushkar India

Dressed Camel
Decorated with bells, beads and pompoms, the camels are the stars of the show. They even have a beauty contest!

Camel decorated with shaved patterns, Pushkar India

Decorated Camel
Some have elaborate patterns shaved and died into their coats.

Rajasthani people and camels around a square water tank, Pushkar Fair, India

At the Water Tank
One of my favourite places to sit and people- and camel-watch, was the large square water trough, which naturally attracts a stream of visitors all day.

Rajasthani Women at a Fire, Pushkar India

Women at a Fire

Three Marwari Horses, Pushkar India

Marwari Horses – Equus Ferus Caballus
The other stars of the fair are the rare Marwari horses. With their distinctive, inward curving ears, these beautiful animals were originally bred by the Rathores, the rulers of Marwar (Jodhpur) up to the 12th century.

 Marwari Mare and Foal, Pushkar India

Marwari Mare and Foal
The Marwari (or Malani) descendants – which can come in all equine colours – are among the livestock for sale at the Pushkar Fair.

Man cantering a Marwari Horse, Pushkar India

Man on a Marwari Horse
Prospective purchasers test them out before buying.

Getting the Marwari Horses into the Truck

Tug of War
The trick, if you buy one or two of these spirited animals, is to get them into your transport!

Truck overloaded with Rajasthani people, Pushkar India

“People Truck”
In over-loaded open trucks, …

Three Rajasthani men walking, Pushkar India

Men in the Fairground
… on foot, …

Portrait of a Young Rajasthani Woman on a Bus, Pushkar

Young Woman on the Bus
… or on busses: people come and go all day long.

Man in the Sugar Cane, Pushkar India

Man in the Sugar Cane

Young Rajasthani girl eating, Pushkar India

Girl in the Sugar Cane
Sugar cane is a special treat; …

Rajasthani man operating a Sugar Cane Press, Pushkar India

Sugar Cane Press
… it is pressed into juice for the fair goers.

Ferris Wheel, Pushkar India

The Ferris Wheel
Like any fair, Pushkar features sideshows and rides.

Mother and Child in front of a tent and camel, Pushkar India

Mother and Child at Camp

Tourists mounting camels to ride, sunset, Pushkar India

Camel Rides
Finally, after five in the evening, the temperature starts to drop as the sun lowers in the sky. Soon it will be too dark for the camel rides that the tourists – even the domestic Indian ones – so enjoy.

From pre-dawn until after-dark: Pushkar Fair is a wonderful experience.

I’d go back any day.

Until next time,

Happy Wandering!

Photographs: 13-14November2013