Portrait: Khmer man with norrie motor behind him

Driver ~ Bamboo Train

Take isolated communities growing rice and raising cows and chickens in rural Cambodia where few roads reach, and you have a need. Take some rail track in disrepair, a bamboo raft and a small motor and you have a solution.

Meet “The Bamboo Railway”: the ear-splitting, bone-rattling, wind-in-your-hair, bushes-in-your-face solution to transporting goods and people from Battambang to points south and back again.

Small motor on a bamboo platform

The "Norry" or Bamboo Rail Car is Powered by a Small Motor

Blue metal wheel on a track

Metal Wheels on the Rail Line

Bent rusty metal rail ties

Holding the whole thing together with bent metal rail ties...

Portrait: Male Khmer smoking, in a straw hat

The Smoking Man: Our Driver is a Cool Dude

During their colonial rule, the French put 400 miles of rail line across Cambodia, but the years of war, civil war, and general instability since they departed the country in 1953 have taken their toll. Although the Khmer Rouge were overthrown by the Vietnamese in early 1979 after a four-year reign of terror, they continued to wage guerrilla war throughout the country into the late 1990s, making the railway one of their targets. They planted land mines along the rail lines (and elsewhere, of course) and frequently ambushed trains. Conventional trains have run only irregularly for years, and passenger trains stopped completely over a year ago. Since the first rails were laid in the 1920s, ingenious locals have braved the hazards of oncoming locomotives and potential mines to use the lines to advantage.

Our trip to the railway had been organised by our able photo-tour/workshop leader Karl Grobl. We left our comfortable beds at our delightful hotel in Battambang at six am – that’s six am – and climbed into local tuk-tuks to arrive at the local ‘train station’ – a loose collection of bamboo and wooden buildings on a dusty road – in time to watch the ‘norries’, or rail-riding platforms, be put together. It’s simple really:  lift two metal wheels welded to an axle wide enough to fit the rails onto the track in pairs. Rest a bamboo platform on top. Fix a small motor to the rear axle with a fan belt that passes through a hole in the bamboo, and you are set. Passenger ‘norries’ come with a cushion for comfort – if you are lucky.

Close-up: Norry motor and fan-belt, Battambang

All you need is a small motor, a fan-belt and a little push, and you are off!

Khmer man in purple shirt driving a norry, Battambang

Speed! We rattled and bumped, being whacked by bushes, at speeds of up to 50km/hour.

Wavy rail lines through green overgrowth.

As rail lines weave and wobble toward the norry in the distance, goods wait at the side of the track.

Flooded rice patties, Battambang

Endless rice patties, Battambang Province

Apparently, you can ride bamboo trains all the way to Phnom Penh. I have no idea how far we went because none of the ‘towns’ we stopped were signposted in English, and I know they are not on my map. We bumped past countryside uninterrupted by roads, enjoying the cooling wind in the already hot, humid morning and getting a wonderful view into a world less-travelled by tourists. Everywhere we stopped, people were happy to come out to greet us, and to allow us to photograph daily life.

Two khmer girls with a kitten

A kitten and her friends welcome us to some small hamlet in Battambang Province

Silhouetted person carrying rice on a dirt road.

Light ~ Dark ~ Heat : Bringing in the Rice

Woman washing dishes in a bowl outside a corrugated iron house

Washing the Morning Dishes

Portrait: Khmer woman

This woman keeps the accounts at the local rice storage shed.

Khmer people in a trailer

Piled Passengers in a Tractor Transport

Khmer man and woman in a corrugated iron shop-front

Small Town Shopkeepers

Khmer woman washing laundry at the roadside

Roadside Laundry. Note the glass bottles of gasoline/petrol behind her.

Machine husking rice, Battambang

Hulling the Rice Harvest

Khmer man cutting hair under a tin roof

Local Barber Shop

To accommodate two-way traffic on a single line, Norry courtesy dictates that when two carriages meet, the one with the lighter load leaves the track. Drivers and passengers pitch in to disassemble and reassemble the norries to allow passage. This process was surprisingly quick.

A norry (rail car) loaded with bags and people, Battambang

"Incoming!" An over-loaded norry gets right of way...

A bamboo platform at the side of of the bamboo railway, with two Khmer people.

The lighter load stands aside, off the tracks, to allow passage.

An empty norry (bamboo rail car) at the side of the tracks, Battambang

Tourist norries are easy to off-load, as there is nothing on them but people!

Putting a bamboo train together, battambang

Rebuilding the norry takes only a few moments.

Cows on a rail track, Battambang

No whistle... No bell... The only choice is to wait until the cows wander off...

 

Wobbly wooden rail ties, Battambang

"Don't look down!"

The Bamboo Railway is technically illegal, and clearly there is no Occupational Health and Safety committee supervising its operation! There is rumour that the rail line is going to be repaired and ‘proper’ trains will run again. But, this is Cambodia, and these things take time…. Until the repairs happen, the norries and their resourceful drivers are filling a local need and bringing in tourist dollars.

Shadow of three people agains moving grass

Riding the Rails!

I had a wonderful morning ‘riding the rails’, but as soon as we stopped moving, the heat and humidity enveloped us like a fog. I had to keep reminding myself that it wasn’t yet 8:30am. The six am start to our day was starting to make sense, and I could only sympathise with those who had to ride the bamboo rails through the midday heat.

Text: Safe Travels! UrsulaUntil next time, stay cool and travel safe!

 

 

 

April of 2010, I spend a magical three days in Varanasi, India, with photographers Gavin Gough and Matt Brandon. One of the ‘homework’ tasks they gave us was to make a themed Soundslides presentation.

The Hindu faithful recognise the integration of five elements: earth, air, water, fire and spirit.  I was fascinated by the use of fire in the daily observances that are conducted everywhere along the Ganges River. From pre-dawn until after dark, ritual fires burn in Varanasi to pay tribute to the Mother Ganges.

Here is my depiction of the Faith Fires in Varanasi.

Sign-Off-Namaste

I’m in Cambodia at the moment with four gifted professional photographers and thirteen talented amateurs. All I can say is this: Thank heavens I’m not taking pictures for my living! It’s not that my photos are bad – well, not all of them – it is just that those taken by everyone else are extraordinary.

Line of stone kmer gods, South Gate, Angkor Thom

Khmer Gods line the right side of the bridge to South Gate, Angkor Thom, 12C

Our photographic mentors and tour leaders, Karl Grobl, Gavin Gough, Marco Ryan and Matt Brandon have kept us busy chasing light in what can only be described as an aspiring photographer’s paradise: gentle, smiling, photography-friendly people, impossibly green landscapes, and the mystical, magical ruins spanning 400 years of Khmer civilisation. Week one of our trip, which we spent in and around the temples of Angkor, culminated in a program of slides showcasing everyone’s photo-stories. The themes of the stories demonstrated the breath of our group: there were stories about temples, about people’s lives, about tattoos, about the arts, about tuk-tuks and their drivers, etc. Mine was on schooling and education (no surprise to anyone who knows me) and I’ll probably share bits of that in weeks to come.

Our schedule has been gruelling, as we have alternated between the classroom and location shoots. Any free time I’ve had has been spent trying to come to grips with new technologies, which are always two or more steps ahead of me, and dealing with temperamental computer systems, which have been threatening to fail. So, I’m running… I guess I’ll process it all (photographically and metaphorically) when I return home next week.

In the mean time, I’ll share some of the faces of Bayon and the South Gate, Angkor Thom.

Row of stone khmer gods, South Gate, Angkor Thom

Gods on the Right... South Gate, Angkor Thom, 12C

Close-up of a Khmer demon, South Gate, Angkor Thom

Demons on the left... South Gate, Angkor Thom, 12C

Five male khmer workers on two motorcycles, South Gate, Angkor Thom

Workers in the middle... South Gate, Angkor Thom

Golden long-boats with pheasant-head prows, Angkor Thom moat

Golden Pheasant Long Boats, Angkor Thom Moat

The Face of South Gate, Angkor Thom against the sky.

The Bayon-style (1181-1243) South Gate stands twenty-three meters high. The faces look out over King Jayavarman VIIs domain in all four directions. Angkor Thom.

We visited the Bayon temple in Angkor Thom on two separate occasions, and I never tire of it. My problem is deciding which of the almost-exactly-the-same pictures to select and keep!

Wide-angle view of The Bayon

Paying tribute to a pantheon of gods from Hinduism and early Buddhism, the Bayon was built in the early 1200's. Thirty-seven of the original fourty-nine (or fifty-four?) Bayon towers are still standing.

Two large stone Bodhisattva faces

In the Bayon, you are surrounded by the enigmatic smiles of the Bodhisattva of Universal Compassion. No one is sure exactly how many faces there are!

Portrait: Khmer female, Bayon

The smiles of the temple workers are just as warming.

A Khmer woman lights candles and incense for temple offerings

Lighting the Temple Fires

Khmer woman seated in candle light next to a Buddhist shrine

Candle Light and Incense Burning

Sitting Buddha in Gold Cloth

One of several Buddhist shrines hidden in Bayon's maze.

Looking down on a bronze-coloured Buddha image

Buddha's Blessings

Young khmer male in straw hat

Student Worker, Bayon

Composite: Khmer granny with beetle-nut smile and Bodhisattva, Bayon

More Smiles: Beetle-nut Granny and Bodhisattva

Large stone  Bodhisattva image, Bayon

Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva, the Mahayana Buddhist ideal of Compassion

Large stone Bodhisattva statue, Bayon

Last smile of the Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva 'Lokesvara' for today...

Two khmer boys, Bayon

Entry to the temples is free to Cambodians and it is nice to see families enjoying their heritage.

Soles of two feet on a tuk-tuk arm-rest

Tuk-tuk drivers rest until their customers return from the temples

 

Until next time, may you keep smiling and may the Bodhisattva smile on you.

Happy Travels!

 

  • gabe - July 21, 2011 - 11:23 pm

    Ursula, you’re absolutely correct. Never get tired of the photo’s. I especilly like the photo of the keeper of the light, the laughing elderly lady and the two boys at the end. The perspective behind them is cool. Way to go.ReplyCancel

  • Signe Westerberg - July 21, 2011 - 11:54 pm

    I have come to love my Friday morning trips to unknown places, well unknown to me that is. What a wonderful way to start my day, enjoying the wonderful photo’s and the magic descriptions. I am blessed, thank you.ReplyCancel

    • Ursula - July 21, 2011 - 11:58 pm

      Heartfelt thanks to my two most vocal readers! I’m so happy to have you both along. 🙂ReplyCancel

“Try to focus on one thing – it could be one colour, one idea, any one thing, really,” instructed our photo-tour guide Gavin Gough. “Don’t just wander around taking pictures of everything!”

B&W Young thai man eating noodles

Young Thai Eating Breakfast, Yaowarat

Now, I have enormous respect for Gavin, Bangkok-based travel photographer and teacher extraordinaire, but I was about to head into Yaowarat, Bangkok’s Chinatown, for the morning with a small group of other aspiring photographers. Trying to follow the advice to ‘focus’ in this richly textured neigbourhood, seemed an impossible task! For me, being in Chinatown with a camera is a bit like being a kid in a candy store. The environment is a sensory feast: chaotic colours are piled on top of each other in narrow shops and in bins on any available pavement; the heat and humidity are pervasive, accentuating the humming energy and the somewhat claustrophobic atmosphere; the noise of machinery combines with chatter and barter in several languages; shoppers jostle with tourists, giving way to motorcycles and coolies with over-laden trolleys. I do feel the impulse to photograph everything!

Luckily for me, the first exercise Gavin gave us was to shoot some black and white frames with a wide angle to try to draw attention to one thing. This exercise quieted my humming senses, and my target for the day came to the forefront: I decided that that I would focus on the people .

So, here are a few of the people of Bangkok’s Chinatown, going about their daily business.

Back of a thai male in a bright pink motorcycle taxi vest

Motorcycle taxi drivers in their candy colours wait for customers.

Thai man in army pants lying on hessian bags, talking on the phone

A labourer at the peanut- and rice-seller's shop takes five.

Sino-Thai male standing in his shop office

Proud owner surveying his domain ~ He offered us delicious samples of his peanuts, rice and fruit.

Thai man hoisting 50 pound hessian sack

Break time is over ~ and the labourer is back to work moving peanuts.

Thai man in the back of a delivery truck, delivering 50 pound hessian bags.

Smiling while he works: another labourer moving more peanuts.

Three smiling thai children

Three children of local shop-keepers pause from their colouring to give me big smiles.

Crush of people in the narrow roads in Bangkok

In the Madding Crowd ~ People Everywhere!

Large Chinese Lady luck statue

An enormous Lady Luck welcomes you into the area.

Tired Thai man behind bags of fruit for sale

It might be early morning, but some workers have had long nights!

Thai woman selling crabs in Chinatown, Bangkok

It's hard to stay engaged when you have no customers!

Elderly Chinese-Thai woman in shop doorway

A matriarch keeps an eye on proceedings.

Two thai men chop and clean fish

Cleaning fresh fish for sale, Yaowarat

Hands in black rubber gloves scale fish

Scaling the fish, Yaowarat

Woman in red bagging yellow loquat

Bagging Loquat (Japanese medlar, Nispero) for desserts.

White haired lady sorting fried chicken wings

I asked this woman selling chicken feet how long she'd been working in the markets... I didn't want to do the impolite thing and ask her age!

White haired lady sorting fried chicken wings

Sixty years, she told me. She started work as a young girl, bagging spices.

Young man in white hat and apron behind a row of hanging barbecued ducks

A young man looks out between the birds at the Chinese duck noodle shop

Having reached the end of Chinatown, we climbed in a tuk tuk for the short ride back to the pier.

Nightfall over Wat Arun

The Sun has Set, Wat Arun, Bangkok

Text: Happy TravelsLater that evening as we had drinks watching the darkness descend over Wat Arun, I couldn’t help but think about the variety of people, activities and occupations in that one small area in Yaowarat. Our daily lives are all so different, but with a little bit of work, they can all fit together.

Where ever you are, whatever you are doing, happy travels!

 

 

  • Guava - July 14, 2011 - 10:34 pm

    Love this series, some really tremendous environmental portraits. I have booked a few nights at a hotel in Chinatown, as each time I visit it never seems long enough.ReplyCancel

    • Ursula - July 15, 2011 - 11:46 am

      Hi Guava! Thanks so much for your comments. Chinatown is, indeed a feast!ReplyCancel

  • Signe Westerberg - July 14, 2011 - 11:17 pm

    Perhaps it’s me but two things stand out in these pictures, the older women who are so poised and the smiles. A quick walk around Liverpool wouldn’t bring such a thought of joy as you work, yet these hard working humble people seem to make the most and best of everything they do, which is something to be admired. Thank as always for sharing your travels, love it!ReplyCancel

    • Ursula - July 15, 2011 - 2:04 pm

      Too right, Signe! People work long and hard, often under uncomfortable and/or unsafe conditions – and usually with a smile and good humour!ReplyCancel

  • gabe - July 14, 2011 - 11:35 pm

    Lovely work sweetie. Love the smiles even after ten years in Bangkok they always seem genuine.ReplyCancel

  • Deja Vu … | Raven's Press - January 4, 2012 - 1:35 am

    […] Photo Prompt from Magpie Tales …photo credits here […]ReplyCancel

  • […] and a wander into the always-photogenic Chinatown, better known locally as Yaowarat (see: A Day in the Life). Our aim was to find Wat Chakkrawadrajawas Woramahavihara, which neither of us had […]ReplyCancel

The English word ‘souvenir’ comes from the same word in French; in French le souvenir can be the memory itself, or, as it is in English, the keepsake in which the memory is signified. Photographs are my mementos, my souvenirs, but some of my clearest memories of our long walk in the Pyrenees never made it onto the camera.

Mealtimes, for example.

In Granès, on the eve of our sixth day, we dined at long tables with a dozen or so French-speaking horse-riding tour-guides! A circuit of les “Châteaux Cathares” (the “Cathar Castles”) is often done by horseback and our lodging in Granès is a common transfer point. We happened to be in town on the same day as the end of one equestrian circuit and the start of another, so there was lively conversation around our table: amongst the two sets of guides, who came from all over France, and ourselves, when my French could keep up. I’m not sure if it was all the wine, or trying to process the crossfire of conversation in a language that I struggle with, but the next morning as we set off again, my head was still buzzing with a pastiche of sound snippets and image fragments from the night before.

View of a shaded empty street, Granes, with a group of people at the top of it, in the sun.

Granes (with or without its accent grave è) wakes up slowly as the cavaliers (horse riders) get together to plan their day.

Portion of rusted plow against greenery

Rural Abstract: Discarded, Rusting Machinery ~ Granes, Limoux, Aude

Fields of yellow mustard blossoms, with low mountains in the background.

Fields of Mustard in Bloom ~ Granes

Trip Notes: Day 6: Granes to Quillan


The route from Granes to Quillan follows the GR  (GR®” Grandes Randonnées / Long Distance Footpaths) along a well known path that used to be an important link and means of communication between the small Pyreneen hamlets. We traverse the high saddle of the Col des Trois Quilles before arriving in Quillan.

Points of Interest: Typical traditional Pyrenean villages and the Col des Trois Quilles viewpoint

18 kms/11.25 miles. 5hrs. Altitude gain/descent: +350m -440m

The first half of our walk was through woods and countryside, interspersed with tiny villages. Granès had a population of only 124 people in 2007, and the nearby towns are of similar sizes. In the morning, although part of our walk was on bitumen, the only vehicle we passed was the regional mail van, and the only others we noticed were tractors in the fields and a Citroën, parked in its old garage.

Small round purple flowers on the forest floor

Small Flowers on the Forest Floor

Pink rose next to a tin watering can

Roses in the Garden ~ Saint Ferriol

Old Citroen in an old garage

Old Citroën; Old Garage ~ Sant Ferriol (Population 142)

Close-up Cypress (Cupressus) cones

Cypress (Cupressus) Trees ~ Domaine Sainte Eugénie

Man sitting on a stone wall in a small French village

Checking the Maps and Notes ~ Saint-Julia-de-Bec (Population 119)

Small pink-tipped daisies in the grass

Daisies on the Verge ~ These always remind me of childhood trips to Stanley Park (Vancouver): I'd look for the pinkest daisy I could find, but when I picked it, it would look plain white.... Just another of the many plants that look best where they grow naturally!

Horses on a spring-green field

Les Chevaux - Horses ~ Saint-Julia-de-Bec

Yellow gorse blossoms

Gorse on the Verge ~ Saint-Julia-de-Bec

Spring Apple Blossoms

Spring Apple Blossoms ~ Saint-Julia-de-Bec

New grape-vine leaves against a mossy stone wall

Next Year's Wine? New Vines

Delicate red plowers on a bush

Tiny Wildflowers in the Wind

Branches of new oak leaves against a blue sky, with one dry leaf from the previous season

Last season's last oak leaf clings to the branch amid new growth: This made me think of the O. Henry short story: "The Last Leaf"

Three dry, dead everlasting flowers in the woods

Everlasting? Forest Floor, Aude, Languedoc-Roussillon

Wild violet against leaf-litter

Wild Violet, Forest Floor, Aude, Languedoc-Roussillon

Looking down from the Col de Quilles to Belvianes-et-Cavirac

Looking Down from the Col de Quilles (Ninepins, Skittles) to Belvianes-et-Cavirac (Pop. 285)

Quillan Castle ruins against the town and the mountains

Quillan ~ Old Ruins, Newer Town

Composite: Quillan Castle walls, thickness, wild poppy

Castle Walls ~ Quillan Castle Ruins

Purple Gorse or Broom Flowers

I thought these were lilacs, but on closer inspection, they are more like a pea, broom or gorse.

View over Quiillan and the mountains from the castle

Quillan and the River Aude from the Castle

Old stone bridge ~ Quillan

Le Pont Vieux; The Old Bridge (11-12th Century) over the River Aude ~ Quillan

For us, one of the nicest things about this day was that the Trip Notes were relatively believable! After the five hours suggested walking time, we were actually sitting in the sun in the centre of Quillan, drinking coffee and beer, and people watching.

Because Quillan is a town of reasonable size (population 3,406 in 2007) we were booked into a hotel and needed to find our own dinner. We were reading the ‘Specials’ outside an Italian restaurant when the owner leaned out of an upstairs window and directed us to the English menu on the opposite side of the sign-board. He knew no self-respecting French person would be reading a dinner menu at only six in the evening! They wouldn’t even be open for another hour, so we sat outside the tabac downstairs for some kir, and some more people watching. A sketch artist would have had a field day – though many many of the resulting drawings could easily be mistaken for caricatures.

It was the Saturday eve of Palm Sunday, and a parade of residents filed past us on their way home after church, clutching small boughs of greenery representing palms. Old men in battered felt hats and shiny grey suits shuffled along side matronly women in black dresses, black sweaters, and kerchiefs. An impossibly thin, tall woman with her grey hair pinned in a perfect french roll, wearing oversized pearls and a cream and navy wool suit, circa 1960’s, crossed the plaza with her friends, similarly decked out in Sunday best that looked as if it had been washed, polished and mended every week for forty-plus years. In ancient times, Quillan was a major stop-over between Carcassonne with Perpignan. Today, the population is not only reducing with each census since the mid-seventies, it is ageing significantly and a staggering 17% of residents are 75 or older.

The evening ‘bar’ crowd sharing the tabac with us were of two different groups, distinct from the church-attenders. A small group of round-faced middle-aged male British expats with large bellies and large beers alternated between their outside smoking table and watching the soccer match on TV indoors, while a larger loose group of  Hispanic-speaking itinerant workers came and went, kissing cheeks with each other, sitting, sharing news, smoking gitanes and drinking pastisse (the ubiquitous anisette liquor) before kissing cheeks again and moving on. Resembling gypsies of old, these people all had black hair, dark colouring, and handsome angular features. One bent-over tiny old man with a wizened face, tattoos, earings and dread-locked hair limped in with his large pack and medium-sized dog, like a character out of a French version of Charles Dickens.

Text: To your HealthHow I would have loved to have taken pictures!

But, sometimes it does not feel appropriate to ask.  More mental images that never made it onto the camera ~ mes souvenirs ~ my memories.