The Louvre Palace viewed from inside the Pyramid, Paris France

From inside the Pyramid
The Musée du Louvre, the national art museum in Paris, France, contains approximately 500,000 objects – an overwhelming number! And, the building itself is its own work of art.

The Musée du Louvre, the national art museum in Paris, France, is so expansive and so crammed full of incredibly works of art that one can easily be overwhelmed.

I had visited the museum on a brief stay in Paris many years ago – but remembered almost nothing about it. Of course, as most people know, it is home to one of the most celebrated paintings in Western art, the Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci. And, it houses many magnificent ancient Greek and Roman sculptures collected by French kings over the centuries.

In 2024, 8.7 million people visited the Louvre. I was just one onf them.

I had a couple of short stopovers in Paris as part of a longer trip. I spent my days walking through the historic streets, eating in little cafés, and playing tourist on the Seine (see: On and Around the Seine). I had booked myself a timed-entry to the Louvre (good luck getting in without one!), and although it was a long walk from my boat dock, just below the Eiffel Tower, to the museum on the Right Bank of the river, that allowed me to appreciate some of the other iconic buildings that line the UNESCO-listed banks of the Seine.

The expansive art museum occupies most of the Louvre Palace, originally built in the late 12th to 13th century under Philip II as a defensive fortress. Since then, no fewer than twenty building campaigns have seen it develop and change. It has served a range of functions over the centuries, including as a palace, and later as a display space for the French royal collection. During the French Revolution (1789 – 1799), the National Assembly decreed that the Louvre should be used as a museum to showcase the nation’s masterpieces.

The Louvre we see today has undergone many further changes since then, with visible elements representing various architectural styles, including Gothic, French Renaissance, Louis XIII style, French Baroque, Neoclassical, Neo-Baroque and Second Empire style, and Modernism.

It was this beautiful space – as much as the works of art displayed in it – that commanded my attention.

Pont Royal and the École Du Louvre from the Left Bank, Paris France

Walking along the Seine
After a walk along the Left Bank from the boat pier, the third oldest bridge in Paris, the Pont Royal (1685-1689), comes into view. The first part of the huge château complex we see belongs to the École Du Louvre, a selective institution for higher education established in 1882.

Lions at the Lions Gate, the Louvre, Paris France

Lions at the Louvre
The Porte des Lions or Lions Gate wasn’t open for my visit. These green bronze lions are attributed to to the French sculptor Antoine-Louis Barye (1795 – 1875).

The Louvre Pyramid in the courtyard, Paris France

Cour Napoléon – Napoleon Courtyard
The new entry to the Louvre was designed as part of a decade-long project initiated by French President François Mitterrand in 1981 to expand and remodel the building and museum. The Louvre Pyramid, a large glass-and-metal entrance way and skylight in the main courtyard, was designed by Chinese-American architect I. M. Pei and completed in 1989.

In the courtyard of the Louvre, Paris France

In the Courtyard
The Cour Napoléon is surrounded on three sides by the 19th-century palace wings.

The equestrian statue of Louis XIV in the Louvre courtyard, Paris France

The Sun King
An equestrian statue of Louis XIV by Italian sculptor and architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598 – 1680) sits on a plinth near the entrance pyramid.

Flag on top of the Louvre Palace from inside the Pyramid, Paris France

From Inside the Pyramid

Draped Grecian Marble
In the Department of Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Antiquities on the ground floor of the Sully Wing, the cool Grecian marble begs to be touched.

Silenus cradling the infant Dionysus, Louvre Museum, Paris France

Silenus cradling the infant Dionysus
This tender and beautiful Roman statue of the elderly satyr Silenus cradling baby Dionysus, the god of wine, is a 1st or 2nd CE marble copy of a Hellenistic Greek bronze from 300 BCE.

Incomplete marble bust of Alexander the Great, the Louvre, Paris France

Alexander the Great 330-30 BCE

Marble sculpture of an old centaur being tormented by Cupid, the Louvre, Paris France

Old Centaur Tormented by Cupid 2 CE

Statue of a resting goat, the Louvre, Paris France

Il Caprone – The Billy Goat
I’m a Capricorn born in the year of the goat, so they always grab my attention. This magnificent fellow is part of an exhibition titled “Masterpieces from the Torlonia Collection”. The statue is a hybrid of ancient and modern craftsmanship: the body dates to the Imperial Roman period (late 1st century to early 2nd century CE), while several other parts were restored in the 17th century. The head is attributed to the Italian Renaissance man: Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598 – 1680).

People and artworks in the renovated summer apartments of Anne of Austria, the Louvre, Paris France

The Torlonia Collection
The Torlonia Collection is the largest and most important private collection of ancient art in the world. The Torlonia princes in Rome starting collecting antiquities in the 19th century. They acquired major collections from other Italian families and through excavations on their estates. This exhibition, installed in the renovated summer apartments of Anne of Austria, marks the first time these artworks have been on public display since the 1970s.

Statue of the Nile, the Louvre, Paris France

Statue of Nilus
This 2nd century CE Roman marble is another breathtaking sculpture from the Torlonia Collection. It shows of the god of the Nile River holding wheat and a cornucopia as symbols of the fertility and prosperity that follow the annual floods.

The Creation of Man painted ceiling, the Louvre, Paris France

Look Up!
Even the ceilings are extraordinary. This one in the Rotunda of Mars is known as the Creation of Man. Originally painted by Jean-Simon Berthélemy in 1802, this version was repainted or restored by Jean-Simon Berthélemy in 1826. The picture shows Prometheus bringing life to a human figure with fire, as Athena and other Olympian deities watch.

The Louvre Palace through a barred window, Paris France

Through the Window
Everywhere, there is light – as windows look out across the courtyard to the other wings.

Venus de Milo, the Louvre, Paris France

Venus de Milo
Some things are just breathtakingly luminous in real life. Created some time between 130 and 100 BC, during the Hellenistic period, this is believed to depict the Greek goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite.

The Winged Victory of Samothrace
This is a marble Hellenistic sculpture showing the Greek goddess of victory, Nike, landing on the prow of a warship. Created around 190 BC, it is considered a masterpiece of ancient Greek art and a symbol of triumph.

Hands on a phone taking a picture of the Mona Lisa, the Louvre, Paris France

La Gioconda – Mona Lisa
I’ve been up close to this 16th-century oil painting by Leonardo da Vinci before. Arguably the most famous portrait in the world, the crush to view this little gem was impossible. I settled for second-hand!

People on the stairs in an arched hallway, the Louvre, Paris France

Arched Hallways
People make their way down the Escalier Daru (Daru Staircase) as closing-time looms.

Steps into an arched corridor, the Louvre, Paris France

Steps in a Corridor
I was distracted regularly by the beauty of the space itself.

Maxim

Gift Shop
Naturally, exiting the museum involves running the gauntlet of souvenir shopping. One can hardly complain, though, when the shops in the underground Carrousel du Louvre mall include the legendary Maxim’s de Paris!

In the courtyard of the Louvre, Paris France

Back in the Courtyard
When I find my way outside, the light has fallen over the palace square.

Having enjoyed a feast for the visual senses, it was time to walk back to my hotel.

Text: Bon AppétitNaturally, it was not hard to find a charming bistro in which to stop and eat along the way!

Photos: 29September2024

Mother and calf African bush elephant, Masai Mara Kenya

Elephants in the Wild
It’s such a privilege witnessing these magnificent African bush elephants (Loxodonta Africana) lumbering across the Masai Maras open savannas in Kenya. I couldn’t help but smile every time I saw them – especially when I watched the females interacting with the young calves.

The grass was as high as an elephant’s eye.

Well – as high as a young elephant’s eye, at least.

The rains came early to the grasslands of East Africa this year. In Kenya’s Masai (Maasai) Mara, February and March were exceptionally wet, and April followed suit (see: The Governors’ Camp Blog). When I arrived in May, rains continued sporadically, the grass was lush and tall, and water sat in puddles on the saturated ground.

Driving south from Nakuru, where we had spend a day following the birds and animals around Lake Nakuru National Park (see: In Search of the Five #1 and #2), most of our four-hour drive was on paved roads – first the local C57, then onto the Chinese-built C12 Highway. These roads worked their way through small villages, lush farmlands, and colourfully painted cement-block shops with corrugated metal roofs. In contrast to our relatively smooth paved motorway, the rainy weather had reduced most of the frontages and slip roads into a patchwork of ruts, mud, and puddles.

Once we entered the Masai Mara National Park, all semblance of paving disappeared. It is no surprise that only 4WD vehicles – most of them specially-adapted safari Toyota Land Cruisers – can navigate the difficult terrain. To prepare passengers for the extraordinarily rough rides that are the consequence of these dirt roads, drivers promise customers a ‘free Kenyan massage’.

Do join me!

View from the dining room to the lake, Ziwa Bush Lodge, Nakuru Kenya

Morning at Ziwa Bush Lodge
Our day starts in a breakfast room just outside the Lake Nakuru National Park. Soft rains keep the dust down and the temperature lower.

Nakuru County scenes : simple village below the highway, Kenya.

Colourful Buildings and Tin Roofs
The morning drive takes us past simple settlements of wooden shanties with corrugated metal roofs.

Green fields on a hillside, Nakuru County, Kenya

Scenes from a Land Cruiser
Nakuru County includes high-altitude agricultural zones with rich and fertile soils.

Njoro Nakuru County shop fronts on a muddy road, Kenya.

Shop Fronts : Njoro Nakuru County
I am fascinated by the simple row-buildings with their fancy names – like this strip of ‘hotels’ and food outlets.

An open truck on a Njoro Nakuru highway, full of standing men, Kenya

Safety First?
Different rules are applied to Occupational Health and Safety standards in many countries.

Painted front of the Tano Bora Curio Shop, Nakuru, Kenya

Tano Bora Curio Shop
Decorated with animal murals, this souvenir shop not far outside the Lake Nakuru National Park is a popular stop – and not only because it offers tourists clean and working toilets.

Carved African heads in a souvenir shop, Tano Bora Curio Shop, Nakuru, Kenya.

Carved Heads
The inside of the dark store is packed wall-to-wall with all kinds of arts, crafts, and trinkets.

A roadside scene from Narok County, Kenya

More Scenes From A Land Cruiser
As we continue south, the road is bordered by large acacia trees, rustic outdoor stalls, parked motorcycles, and utility trucks.

Wet Narok roadside with shopfronts and motorcycles, Kenya.

Narok Roadside
We cross into Narok County and the rains start again. The ramshackle shop fronts continue and the litter increases.

Wet Narok road with potholes and puddles, Kenya.

And the Road gets Worse!
Once we cross into the boundaries of the Mara Conservancies, the asphalt disappears. Surprising, really, considering that tourism is one of the core contributors to Kenya’s economy.

A Masai herdsman with cattle on a dirt road, Narok Kenya.

Maasai Cattle
We share the road with Maasai, who live in traditional tribal communities and herd their precious animals the way they always have.

A herd of wildebeest, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

🎶  ‘I’m a GNU – How do you do?’  🎶 
We cross into the Masai Mara National Park – and while the road doesn’t improve, herds of animals now surround us. The first to greet us were the wildebeest. One of the Ugly Five, these are known to me from childhood as gnu, thanks to the amusing song by Flanders and Swan.

A male topi antelope, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Topi Antelope – Damaliscus Lunatus
Thanks to the rich grasses, the animals don’t need to concentrate at the waterholes. Instead, many are not far from the main roads.

A Masai giraffe, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Masai (Maasai) Giraffe – Giraffa Tippelskirchi
Who knew there were four species and seven subspecies of giraffe? I didn’t! These ones, sometimes called called the Kilimanjaro giraffe, are found across East Africa.

Male ostrich, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Ostrich – Struthio Camelus
The only ostivhes we saw were quite distant.

Lioness in tall grass, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Lioness (Panthera Leo) in the Grass
The lions, on the other hand, pay us no attention as they go about their lives. There is also a male here – hidden by the grass. During their mating season, lions pair off for days on what the guides call their honeymoon. They will mate as often as the female allows until she knows she has conceived.

Driver/guid in a landcruiser window, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Sharing Information
Everytime we pass another Land Cruiser, we stop, and the guides chat. They share what they have seen, or ask about the whereabouts of particular animals. My guide was in search of more lions …

African bush elephants, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

African Bush Elephants – Loxodonta Africana
… even though I’m just as happy to watch these gentle giants as they make their way across the landscape.

A female African bush elephant, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

An African Savanna Elephant
These elephants are the largest and heaviest living land animals. It was once believe there was only one species of African elephant; today, however, these bush or savanna elephants (Loxodonta Africana) are recognised as separate from their much smaller forest cousins (Loxodonta cyclotis).

The seilhouette of a man seen through a muddy windshield, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

When your Driver Misjudges the Size of a Mudhole …
In his determined search for lions, my driver managed to get bogged. We were a long time stuck, in spite of the help of two other safari vehicles.

Lime green Toyota Land Cruiser in the mud, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Another Safari Vehicle
All the customized Toyota Land Cruisers are much the same. This one, who tried to come to our aide, belongs to the same company I was travelling with. After an hour or so, a large truck manage to extract our 4×4 …

Young lioness on a roadworks dirt pile, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Lioness on the Dirt
… and we continued on to find the lion pride that my driver was in search of.

Male lion sleeping on red dirt, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Sleeping Lion
Unless you catch them at a hunt, or in the midst ot mating, most of the time lions are simple conserving energy.

Female lion sleeping on red dirt, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Sleeping Lioness

A female African bush elephant, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Another Bush Elephant
The light was falling as we made our way back to the park gates.

Black-backed jackal, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya.

Black-Backed Jackal – Lupulella Mesomelas
A pretty little jackal was my last sighting before we exited the park and drove the rocky road to my overnight accommodation.

Truly a memorable day!

I had to pack myself off to bed, as we had an early start – back into the wet grasslands – the next morning for a full day of game-driving.

Text: Happy Roads!Until then,

Happy Roads!

Photos: 12May2026

Berman Lake woods and their reflection, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Trees Reflecting in Berman Lake
Berman Lake Regional Park is just off the highway, 45 km (29 mi) west of Prince George, British Columbia (BC), just off Canada’s Highway 16. It is just a small park – but it promised some short walking trails to break up my driving day.

Thanks to modern technology, solo travel is so much easier than it used to be!

In the bigger picture, I was on my way from Jasper Alberta to the BC Ferries port in Prince Rupert, where I had a reservation on the ferry to Vancouver Island. I was working my way slowly west along the northern provincial highways in Canada’s British Columbia. I had phone data, GoogleMaps, TripAdvisor, Booking.com, and AllTrails at my command, and outlined my route and potential stops every morning before setting off in my rental car (eg: Long Roads and Short Walks #2).

On this particular day, I started in Prince George, BC, where I had stopped overnight. I had a roughly four hour drive west to Smithers BC, where a friend of mine was living. I wasn’t meeting her until the next day, so I could take my time on the road.

My first stop was at Berman Lake Regional Park, only 45 km (29 mi) west of Prince George. AllTrails had suggested some short walks, which turned out to be pleasant, but very overgrown. While the park is small enough around the lake and I was at no risk of getting completely lost, without the App on my phone, I would have certainly lost the trails!

A mere 40 minutes further west, I parked the car again: this time at the Vanderhoof Museum & Visitor Centre for an early lunch and a walk around the Heritage Trail. The museum website lists the trail distance as 1.25 km (0.78 mi), but I recorded 2.1 km (1.3 mi) of walking. Either way, it was a delightful and easy circuit on groomed gravel, past historic buildings, along Stoney Creek, and through a lovely lush birch forest. I was surrounded by afternoon birdsong and clouds of butterflies. 

Join me for some short walks:

Berman Lake woods and their reflection, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Berman Lake and Woods
I have the Berman Lake Regional Park all to myself when I arrive. The lake has a scattering of fallen trees – as do the trails! Many of the tracks appeared on my App, but were too overgrown to be accessible. The clear water is a rich brown from the natural plant tannins that have run into the lake from the feeder streams.

"Salmon at Work" sign, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

“Salmon at Work”
Now, that’s not a sign you see everyday! It was, however, the wong time of year; I saw no salmon.

Bunchberry on the ground, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Bunchberry – Cornus Canadensis
Commonly known as creeping dogwood, I love these cheerful ground-covering plants.

Tall trees reflected in Berman Lake, BC Canada

Like a Painting: Reflections in Shallow Waters
Wetlands at the edges of the lake feature fine green reed stems and small clusters of flowering aquatic plants.

Rushes and aquatic plants, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Rushes and Reeds
Bogbean (Menyanthes trifoliata) – also known as buckbean, grows in the shallow water at the edges of the lake.

Western dog violets around Berman Lake, BC Canada

Hookedspur Violet – Viola Adunca
Western dog violets can be found in the shadows along the path around the lake.

Narrow path through a mix of deciduous trees and conifers, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Into the Woods
This classic sub-boreal forest is a mix of tall paper birch trees, white spruce, and an understory of low shrubs and mosses.

Close-up: Peeling birch bark, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Peeling Bark
Birch trees are known for their distinctive thin bark that peels naturally. Inland First Nations peoples used this bark for everything from clothing to canoes.

Forest scene: Arnica cordifolia and a tree stump, , Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Tiny Treasures : Arnica Cordifolia and a Tree Stump

A metal bridge across a creek, Berman Lake, BC Canada

Woods, a Bridge, and Reflections
Beavers – which I never manage to see in the wild! – are at home here. This probably accounts for some of the fallen timber, and might be the reason for the metal bridges.

Classic sub-boreal evergreen forest, Berman Lake, BC Canada

Woods Reflected
The lake is surrounded by tall conifers, including lodgepole pines, hybrid white spruce, subalpine fir, and black spruce.

Close-up: pine tree branch with a cluster of golden-orange male pollen cones at the tip, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Young Pollen Cones
Pine trees produce hard, woody, female cones which release seeds, and these smaller, colourful, male cones containing pollen.

Close-up: insect markings on a fallen log, Berman Lake Regional Park, BC Canada

Nature’s Artworks: Scribbly Trunk
Insect larvae have left their mark in the sapwood layer of a fallen tree, just beneath the missing outer bark.

A metal bridge across a creek, Berman Lake, BC Canada

Another Small Bridge

Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre building, BC Canada

Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre
Later the same day, I stopped into the Visitor Centre in the small municipality of Vanderhoof for lunch and a visit to the attractive and well-presented museum which outlines local First Nation and early pioneer history.

Old Smithers House, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre building, BC Canada

Smithers House
The grounds immediately around the centre are dotted with preserved heritage buildings. This one was built between 1929 and 1935, and was wired for electricity – before that was a common occurrence.

Canadian National railcar, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre building, BC Canada

Canadian National Railcar
These boxcars were a common sight in my childhood, and always make me smile.

Wild rose in bloom, Heritage Nature Trail, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre, BC Canada

Wild Rose – Rosa Acicularis
The beautifully groomed Heritage Nature Trail is short, but travels through different vegetation zones.

Dandelion seed head, Heritage Nature Trail, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre, BC Canada

Make a Wish!

The Heritage Nature Trail through tall trees, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre, BC Canada

The Heritage Nature Trail
The track is bordered by white-barked paper birch trees, alder, and towering evergreen spruce.

Red-osier dogwood leaves and a bloom, Heritage Nature Trail, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre, BC Canada

Red-Osier Dogwood – Cornus Sericea syn. Cornus Stolonifera
Afternoon sunlight plays through the trees.

Small cairn with a red heart painted on it, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre, BC Canada

An Inukshuk with Heart
These traditional Inuit stone landmarks have become more broadly known since one was used as a logo for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.

Western tiger swallowtail butterfly, Heritage Nature Trail, Vanderhoof Museum and Visitor Centre, BC Canada

Western Tiger Swallowtail – Papilio Rutulus
There were butterflies everywhere along the track; most of them were too quick for me!

Driving west along the Yellowhead, Telkwa BC Canada

On The Road Again
Later in the afternoon, the stunning mountains around Telkwa come into view.

It was a beautiful, sunny day, with just the right balance of driving and walking.

Until next time,

Happy Trails!

Photos: 01June2023

Environmental portrait: older man with a pre-schooler on his knee, DesaTumbur, Yamdena, Indonesia.

Elder and Younger
In the simple village of Desa Tumbur on the southern Spice Island of Yamdena, Indonesia, a grandfather cares for his grandchild while watching the visitors with friendly curiosity.

Head-hunters once lived here. 

In spite of the inroads made by nineteenth century Christian missionaries, the men of the Tanimbar Islands were still known as fierce warriors well into the independence fights of the twentieth century. Today, local languages and many traditional beliefs, ceremonies, and dances survive. On the largest Tanimbar Island of Yamdena, the Yamdena language is widely spoken. Even though Christianity is the main religion, ancestor worship is still practised.

These islands are at the southern edge of the Moluccas, an archipelago of about a 1000 islands in the eastern part of Indonesia. Long known to European sailors for the nutmeg, mace, and cloves that were found exclusively there, they were once part of the Dutch East Indies. While most of these Spice Islands are forested and mountainous, the Tanimbar Islands are predominantly dry and hilly.

I was on a small ship – the Coral Geographer – on a trip through Indonesia’s Spice Islands and Raja Ampat. Our time was drawing to a close, and we were travelling southeast from Banda Neira (see: In the Historic Town of Banda Neira and A Rainy Morning on Banda Api) towards our home port of Darwin, Australia, a mere 550 kilometers (340 miles) – or roughly 285 to 300 nautical miles – almost due south.

We anchored for a few hours in Saumlaki Bay and those who wished to go ashore on Pulau Yamdena made use of the ship’s tenders.

This was to be the last Indonesian stop on our almost-three-week voyage, so I was determined to explore.

Yellow church near the waterfront, Saumlaki, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Catholic Church in Olilit Barat 
As our tenders head towards Yamdena Island’s administrative centre of Saumlaki, we have views over the harbour and up to the neo-Gothic church nestled in the tropical greenery.

A group of Yamdenan people on the waterfront, Saumlaki, Indonesia.

Kids on the Waterside
We are the main attraction! People have come out to watch our tenders tie up on the waterfront.

Travel shot: Indonesian guide and Anglo tourist, Saumlaki, Pulau Yamdena.

The Ursulas
We are met by a number of local guides with very good English. I spot one with the same name as me, and we pose for a photo together.

Colourful wooden buildings, Saumlaki, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Colourful Buildings
Many of the buildings on the waterfront are commercial warehouses. It is a Saturday, so most shops are shuttered and quiet.

Banana flower and leaves, Desa Tumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Banana Flower
We were bused for a hot and stuffy 45 minute drive north along the island coast from Saumlaki to Desa (Village) Tumbur. The local guides on each bus gave a running commentary on local sights and history. This village is just 7° south of the equator; nothing says ‘tropical’ quite like a lush banana plant.

A gathering of local dancers and visiting tourists at the Tumbur village gate, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

The Tumbur Village Gate
We wait outside the arch leading into the village while we are treated to a ritual welcome, including song and dance.

Sacred kingfisher in the grass, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Sacred Kingfisher – Todiramphus Sanctus
This beautiful little bird had flown into our ship and injured itself; staff kept it safe in a box until we made landfall, where it could be released.

Environmental portrait: older man with a pre-schooler on his knee, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Tumbur Residents
Our visit seems to be quite the event, and countless locals turn out to watch and greet us.

Environmental portrait: woman with a toddler on her shoulder, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Mother And Child

Environmental portrait: toddler on her mother

Young Child
The younger children especially watch us with some caution.

Market seller, Desa Tumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Market in the Schoolyard
Desa Tumbur has a reputation for its detailed black ebony wood carvings and traditional weaving. Unfortunately, I didn’t see anything of particular note for sale at this impromptu market. I was (quietly!) taken aback by the availability of dead seahorses.

Young boys on a, overhead balcony, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Boys on the Balcony
Back in the village streets, young boys watch the goings-on from the upstairs terrace of a two-story building.

Looking into a local store, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Local Shop
Crowded little shops like this one are common all across Southeast Asia.

Litter on a flat beach, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Tumbur Waterfront
The beach was hardly salubrious; of course, I don’t know if the litter has washed down from the village, or in from the Arafura Sea.

Laundry hanging outside a small house, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Wash Day
The village itself, by contrast, is tidy and orderly.

Lush green breadfruit leaves, Desa Tumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Breadfruit Tree – Artocarpus Altilis
Food is all around in the tropics.

Blooming basil plants, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Basil in Bloom
Some gardens are growing herbs and vegetables.

Green leaves of a legume plant, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Legume Plant
They did tell me what this was, but I have since forgotten!

Under-ripe guava on a bush, DesaTumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Guava – Psidium Guajava

View down an orderly DesaTumbur street, Pulau Yamden

Down a Village Street
According to one source, Tumbur was recognised in 2022 as the cleanest village in the Tanimbar Islands.

Young boys on a, overhead balcony, Desa Tumbur, Pulau Yamdena, Indonesia.

Boys on the Balcony
The village lads continue to keep an eye on us from their perch as we leave the village.

A group of Yamdenan people on the waterfront, Saumlaki, Indonesia.

The Locals Wave us Off
Back in Saumlaki, we get aboard our tenders. The locals, …

Environmental portrait: Yamdenan man waving, Saumlaki, Indonesia.

Village Guide
… including our guides, wave us off.

Wine bottles on the stern deck of a ship, Arafura Sea, Indonesia.

Drinks on the Deck
On the ship, dinner drinks are at the ready. We continue south, with the sun setting on the Arafura Sea behind us.

The island of Yamdena already felt a world away.

Text: Safe Sailing

Until next time,

Safe Sailing!

Photos: 05April2025 

Outdoor portrait of a Gujar elder with a red hennas beard, Doodhpathri, Budgam India.

Portrait of a Gujar Elder
A semi-nomadic agricultural community of Gujar (Gurjar, Gujjar, or Gurjara) people make their home in the lush green meadows of Budgam District, high in the Pir Panjal mountains in India’s Western Himalayas.

Even today, scattered pockets of ethnic communities manage to live much as they have done for hundreds of years.

I was on a small-group photo-tour in India’s union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. We were staying in traditional wooden houseboats – albeit with hot water, electricity, and wifi – in the middle of Dal Lake in Srinagar. After days of enjoying life on the water (see: Water, Dreams, and Woodwork) and exploring the local markets and mosques on foot (see: Street Markets, Mosques, and Crafts), we headed into nearby hill station of Doodhpathri, situated at 2,730 metres (8,960 ft) above sea level.

There, above the Shaliganga River which flows out of the Pir Panjal mountains in the Western Himalayas, we met families of Gujar shepherds.

Traditionally, the Gujar (Gurjar,Gujjar, or Gurjara) people were semi-nomadic herdsmen moving between mountain pastures and lowlands of India and Pakistan. The Gurjara kingdom (Gurjaradesha) thrived in present-day Rajasthan and northern Gujarat from around 570 CE. The empire fell into decline in 1018, but by then, the Gujar had migrated to different parts of the Indian Subcontinent. Today, they can be found in India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.

Gujars are linguistically and religiously diverse. In Jammu and Kashmir, most – like the families we met – are Muslim. They welcomed us into their modest single-room houses, where whole families stay during the growing months. As seasonal nomads, they follow their animals to grazing pastures in winter.

We then visited a shopkeeper and his family in the nearby town of Budgam (‘Big Village’ in Kashmiri), the headquarters of this district.

This whole region is known for its scenic beauty and historic sites (see: Directorate of Tourism Kashmir), but this visit was focused on the people. Come meet them:

Hut and horses on a hill, Doodhpathri, India

Hut and Horses on the Hill
Doodhpathri (Valley of Milk) is a scenic alpine hill station in the Budgam district of Jammu and Kashmir.

Three young women in white hijabs looking at a phone, Doodhpathri, India

College Girls Visiting
Doodhpathri attracts visitors from all over India and beyond. These young women were on an excursion from a neighbouring district.

Portrait of a young woman in a hijab, phone, Doodhpathri, India

Young Woman in a Hijab
We spent some time chatting and taking photos of each other.

Wattle and wood Gujar hut, Doodhpathri, India

Gujar Hut
The Gujar people in Doodhpathri live in simple, low, one-room huts.

Shiny metal plates on a mantle over a wood fire, Doodhpathri, India

A Gujar Kitchen
The only light inside the hut comes from the open door and the cooking fire.

Portrait: Young gujar woman in face and head covering, Doodhpathri, India

Gujar Mum
At first, Mum was a bit shy – but smiling behind her hijab.

Portrait: Young gujar woman in head covering, Doodhpathri, India

In the Smoke
As she looked after the fire, the light caught her elegant face.

Portrait: Gujar man in a white topi Doodhpathri, India

Man in a Topi
Like this Gujar patriarch, the shepherds in this region are predominantly Muslim.

Green grass and tall trees, Doodhpathri, Kashmir India

Forests and Meadows
This is a landscape of lush green grasses over vast meadows interspersed with tall stands of pine, fir, and deodar trees.

Woman with a water container at a stream, Doodhpathri, Kashmir India

Collecting Water
Doodhpathri means “Valley of Milk” which is a reference to the milky appearance of the fast-flowing streams that run through it.

Portrait: Gujar woman in a head covering, Doodhpathri, India

Smiling Woman
The Gujars are a proud and elegant people.

Outdoor portrait of a young Gujar woman in a head covering, Doodhpathri, Budgam India.

Young Gujar Woman in Doodhpathri
Traditional dress is predominant, everywhere we look.

Portrait: Young Gujar woman in a head covering, Doodhpathri, India

Young Woman

Portrait: Young Gujar girl, Doodhpathri, India

Gujar Girl

Portrait: Two young boys, Doodhpathri, India

Gujar Boys

Outdoor portrait of a young Gujar girl, Doodhpathri, Budgam India.

A Gujar Girl

Portrait of a Gujar woman in traditional dress, Doodhpathri, Budgam India.

A Woman in Gojari Dress
The traditional clothing worn by the Gujar people is an expression of their identity. The hat, known as a laska, lachka, or lashki, is a handcrafted, brimless skullcap with a flat or rounded top and vibrant multi-colored thread embroidery.

Portrait of a Gujar elder with a red henna beard, Doodhpathri, Budgam India.

Mohammed Iqbal
The elder of our host family, like other men in Gujar Bakerwal communities, has grown his beard long and dyed it with henna.

A man on his horse, Doodhpathri, Budgam India.

A Horse and Rider in Main Street
Nothing says ‘anachronistic’ like a man on his mobile riding his a horse through town.

Environmental portrait of an old shopkeeper, Budgam, Kashmir India

Shopkeeper in Budgam
In the district’s administrative capital, we meet a shopkeeper and his family.

Women in headscarves in a Kashmiri home, Budgam, Kashmir India

Women at Home
The shopkeeper’s wife welcomes us into the home and prepares us tea.

Portrait: man in a turban with a hookah, Budgam, Kashmir India

Shopkeeper
Our host changes into his traditional turban, which is embellished with small metallic studs and colorful pom-poms.

Young Woman
Outside, one of the daughters poses …

Environmental portrait of seven boys, Budgam, Kashmir India

The Boys
… and the neighbourhood lads gather.

It was a brief – but wonderful – glimpse into a very different world.

Text: Keep smilingUntil next time,

Keep Smiling!

Pictures: 12September2023